Guidance

Prompt payment policy

Information on measures introduced by the government to tackle late and unfair payment practices in both public and private sectors.

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AsThe agovernment partaims to pay 90% of this,undisputed governmentand hasvalid setinvoices afrom standardsmall ofand 95%medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) within 5 days. Additionally, 100% of all supplyundisputed chainand valid invoices toshould be paid within 6030 daysdays. 

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to report their payment performance annually on GOV.UK in line with these targets.

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    Prompt thatpayment guidance for government suppliers

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To setsshow outthat theyou reasonshave whyan andeffective thepayment stepssystem, yoursuppliers organisationmust isensure takingthat tothey getcan backdemonstrate onthat track.they:

  • pay at least 95% of invoices within 60 days. 
  • pay their invoices within an average of at least 55 days

Large businesses are already required to publish their payment performance under the Reporting on Payment Practices and Performance Regulations 2017. You can submit these reports as part of your bid to demonstrate that you aremeet meeting the required standard.

Procurement Policy Note 04/1910/23 explains to departments how to take account of a supplier’s payment systems to demonstrate that it has a reliable supply chain.chain. 

Actions

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Actions for centralsuppliers

  1. Ensure governmentyou departmentsare onpublishing prompt payment policyreports andif therequired. Check publicationhere ofto paymentsee statisticsif inyou PPNneed 03/16to publish a report.

  2. ThroughUnderstand thehow Publicgovernment Contractdepartments Regulationswill 2015,implement publicthe sectorpolicy buyersstarting must1 includeApril 30-day2024 paymentby termsreading inProcurement newPolicy publicNote sector10/23

  3. Ensure contracts;you andknow requirewhat thatis thisexpected paymentof termyou bewhen passedbidding downfor therelevant supplygovernment chain. Publiccontracts. 

  4. Ensure sectoryour buyerscompany mustis alsoready publishto annualmeet reportsthe onnew theirrequirements. 

Concerns paymentabout performance.

public procurement practices

ReadThe Public Procurement Review Service (PPRS) sits within the statutoryCabinet guidanceOffice forand contractingallows authoritiesgovernment suppliers and potential government suppliers onto payingraise undisputedconcerns invoicesanonymously inabout 30potentially dayspoor downpublic thesector supplyprocurement chainpractices.

ReadPPRS furtherreports guidance on publishingthe annualtrends paymentin performancethe dataissues inraised Procurementand Policyrecommends Notehow (PPN)to 03/16improve. They also publish monthly results from their investigations.

SuppliersAlso, cansuppliers may claim statutory interest where a public sector buyer hasn’t paid an undisputed and valid invoice within 30 days (or any earlier payment date agreed in the contract). Interest is not paid automatically.automatically. 

Find out more about the Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act 1998.

IfPrompt yourpayment businessguidance isfor owedprivate moneysector oncompanies

Companies not selling goods or services to government can also help improve supplier relationships by meeting prompt payment standards. 

The Prompt Payment Code is a voluntary code of practice for companies of any size. 

It sets standards similar to those in public sector contractcontracts when paying suppliers, with companies agreeing to:

Actions for private sector companies

  1. Pay suppliers on time and within agreed terms.
  2. Give clear guidance to suppliers on terms, dispute resolution and prompt notification of late payment.
  3. Support good practices throughout their supply chain by encouraging the adoption of the Prompt Payment Code.

TheCompanies Cabinetthat Officedo runsnot meet the government’srequirements Publicof the Prompt Payment Code may face investigation and removal from the Code.

Implementing the Procurement ReviewAct

From ServiceOctober which2024, enablesthe suppliersProcurement toAct reportwill poormandate that all public procurement practice,contracts includinginclude instancesa of30-day latepayment term, which is implied into contracts even if not explicitly written into them. This term will also extend to any subcontracts that are wholly or unfairsubstantially payment,meant into contribute to the performance of a public sectorcontract. contracts.This Followingchange itswill investigations,apply recommendationsto arethe madeentire andsupply findingschain. publishedInvoices onwill GOV.UK.have to be paid within 30 days of receipt, not when they are validated. 

UseFurthermore, contracting authorities will be required to publish Payments Compliance Notices every six months. The notices will detail the serviceauthority’s bycompliance completingwith paying invoices within 30 days of receiving the invoice. This will align public procurementsector reviewpayment servicereporting casewith requestthe form.private sector. 

Read more about how government is transforming public procurement.

The teamofficial willtransforming investigatepublic yourprocurement case.knowledge PPRSdrops haspage unblockedhelps overto £7.5understand millionthe inextended latemeasures paymentsfor sinceensuring 2015.prompt payment and more.

Helpful links

Prompt Payment Performance

Procurment Policy Notes 

Public Procurement Review Service

The small and medium business hub

Published 20 November 2015
Last updated 2511 OctoberJanuary 20232024 + show all updates
  1. Updated guidance following the release of the new Procurement Policy Note 10/23

  2. Updated the contact details for the public procurement review service

  3. The Mystery Shopper Service has been rebranded the Public Procurement Review Service and the name has been updated to reflect this change.

  4. Update to Prompt Payment Code supplier signatories.

  5. Updated link to view changes to prompt payment code.

  6. First published.