Upgrading existing outdoor (uncovered) yards improves how slurry and other effluents are managed and makes it easier to clean the yard. This reduces the risk of water and air pollution.
This item can help you protect, recover and improve biodiversity on your land.
on farms targeted to reduce water and air pollution from agriculture
where renewing the concrete will reduce pollution, including keeping slurry and effluent separate from clean water
where the concrete covering the yard is used to direct slurry, contaminated water and effluent into systems which contain and manage them – it must comply with relevant legislation
Catchment Sensitive Farming provides advice where there are water quality or flood risk issues linked to farming.
You must contact your local planning authority to get advice and to check if planning permission is needed.
You cannot use this item:
on covered or indoor yards
for the flooring of silage clamps, manure or slurry stores
in areas housing livestock
where the pollution issue or risk has been created within the past 5 years (for example, by development of new buildings)
where the proposal will lead to the expansion or intensification of your business
on areas of wildlife interest identified on your Farm Environment Record (FER) or on MAGIC
What you must do to use this item
You must:
construct an upgraded concrete base to make it easier to clean and manage yard run-off, whilst not increasing the risk of silage or manure effluent loss
construct the base with concrete at least 150 millimetres (mm) thick on compacted and blinded hardcore that’s at least 150mm thick
reinforce the concrete base (for example, with weldmesh or structural fibres) to minimise cracking and distribute the loads exerted by livestock or farm vehicles
lay the concrete in bays and treat all joints with sealant that’s resistant to effluent damage
only fully load the concrete when it achieves its design strength (after 28 days)
You must not roof over an outside yard receiving aid through this item (even at your own expense).
Evidence you must keep
You must keep written support from your Catchment Sensitive Farming adviser and provide with your application.
You must also keep and provide with your claim:
photographs of the site during the different stages of construction or contracts, invoices or other documents confirming the technical specification for the completed works
photographs of the completed works
any consents or permissions from the local planning authority
Your local authority makes decisions about what needs planning consent. We need you to submit evidence that you have consulted with them and what they have advised. This will either be planning permission, or evidence from your local authority that planning permission is not required, in the form of a letter or an email. If you have difficulty obtaining a letter or email as evidence, we can accept details of your telephone conversation with them including the date, time and name of the person who gave the information. If you are providing a link to show planning permission is not required, that link must be from your local authority website.
If you do not need consent/advice, please tell us and provide one of the following:
a letter from the relevant authority confirming you do not need permission
if a confirmation letter from a local authority is not possible, a note of a telephone conversation with the authority, which details names, date, and time
a link to online guidance or printout of guidance text which shows you do not need permission
You must also keep and provide on request:
receipted invoices, or bank statements where a receipted invoice is unavailable
photographs of site before works start
any consents or permissions connected with the work (in addition to the ones provided with your claim)
in high traffic areas or in livestock movement and loafing areas within the curtilage of the farmyard
on uncovered outdoor yards made of concrete, hardcore, stone, gravel, tarmac or bare earth within the curtilage of the farmyard
Keeping clean water and slurry separate
You should not let slurry, effluent or contaminated water mix with clean water. Plan how to manage any additional runoff from the impermeable concrete area. To do this, you may need to reassess the yard drainage which may include adding :
Where to use this item, Where this item cannot be used, Keeping records sections of this page have been updated
30 March 2021
'Air quality' added to Land use.
3 March 2021
Amended wording in Where to use this item, How this item will benefit the environment, Requirements and Advice and suggestions for how to carry out this item.
31 January 2021
Added in links to Capital Grants manual as this option is now available for Capital Grants
11 February 2020
The Keeping records section of this page has been updated
11 June 2019
Additional bullet added * without relevant advice or permission from the Local Planning Authority under the Where this item cannot be used section