Nicaragua
Summary
Before you travel, check the ‘Entry requirements’ section for Nicaragua’s current entry restrictions and requirements. Unless you are fully vaccinated, you will need a “negative COVID-19 RT-PCR Test” certificate. Entry rules may change with little warning. Monitor this advice for the latest updates and stay in contact with your travel provider.
If you plan to pass through another country to return to the UK, check the travel advice for the country you’re transiting.
It is more important than ever to get travel insurance and check your cover. See the FCDO’s guidance on foreign travel insurance.
There is no British Embassy in Nicaragua. Our consular support there is limited. If you need emergency consular assistance, you should contact the British Embassy in San Jose, Costa Rica, at +506-2258-2025.
If you need to contact the emergency services in Nicaragua, call 118 (police), 128 (ambulance) or 115 (911 from a mobile) (fire). The 24-hour hotline for COVID-19 related queries is 132.
An active tropical storm is predicted to affect the Caribbean coast of Nicaragua, making landfall on Sunday 9 October 2022, possibly as a hurricane. Monitor local news reports and keep up to date with FCDO travel advice and social media. You can sign up for our email alert service to be notified of any updates to our travel advice. Follow the advice of local authorities, including any evacuation orders.
The hurricane season usually runs from June to November. You should monitor local and international weather updates from the World Meteorological Organisation and the US National Hurricane Centre. See Natural disasters. See our tropical cyclones page for advice about what to do if you are caught up in a storm.
Nicaragua has established an absolute ban on electronic smoking devices, prohibiting the import, export, sale, storage and use of e-cigarettes and similar devices, with or without nicotine. Customs officials can confiscate these products from travellers at the border.
Many areas of the country experienced a period of political disturbances in April 2018, resulting in hundreds of deaths and detentions according to UN reports. Protests led to violent clashes and use of tear gas, rubber bullets and live ammunition. The situation is now quieter but remains unpredictable. You should stay well away from all demonstrations and gatherings, even if apparently peaceful, as these could result in outbreaks of violence. See Political situation.
Keep up to date with FCDO travel advice and social media. You can sign up for our email alert service to be notified of any updates to our travel advice.
The Nicaraguan border may close at short or no notice. See Entry requirements.
Nicaragua is in a seismically active region. See Natural disasters for advice about what to do before, during and after an earthquake. You should seek reliable local advice before and during any tourist activity around volcanoes.
Mosquito-borneDengue diseasesis are endemic to Latin America and the Caribbean. Nicaragua has an elevated incidence of thesedengue and risk is particularly high during the rainy season (May to November). Cases of Chikungunya virus have been confirmed in Nicaragua. There are reports of a rise in Malaria cases, including in May 2021 around the north-western city of Chinandega. See Health.
Around 17,500 British tourists visited Nicaragua in 2017 but numbers have dropped since the 2018 protests. Although there’s no recent history of terrorism in Nicaragua, attacks can’t be ruled out. See Terrorism
Update history
2025-01-09 15:56
Updated information on travel within the C4 region relevant to Honduras and updated information on flying drones (‘Entry requirements’ and ‘Safety and security’ pages).
2024-09-06 13:58
Addition of information about Vaccine recommendations and Health Risks (‘Health’ page)
2024-01-29 15:14
Information on delays to replacement travel documents in Nicaragua (‘Warnings and insurance’ page).
2023-11-24 10:39
Information on emergency consular assistance in San Jose, Costa Rica (‘Safety and security’ page and ‘Getting help’ page).
2023-11-03 09:17
Removal of information about Tropical Storm Pilar.
2023-10-30 13:50
Information on Tropical Storm Pilar (‘Warnings and insurance’ page).
2023-10-26 13:35
This travel advice has been rewritten to make it easier to read and understand.
2023-08-16 14:55
New information that Emergency Travel Documents cannot be issued within Nicaragua and will need to be collected from a British Embassy in another country (‘Summary’ page).
2023-08-08 15:43
Due to the situation in Nicaragua, consular support has become severely limited (‘Summary’ page).
2023-08-05 17:39
Latest update: Information relating to elimination of all COVID related travel restrictions in Nicaragua.
2023-08-03 15:35
Information relating to the removal of all COVID-19 related travel restrictions in Nicaragua (‘Summary’, ‘Coronavirus’, and ‘Entry requirements’ page).
2023-06-22 11:16
Information about the global terrorism risks to British nationals abroad on all FCDO travel advice pages.
2023-05-24 15:44
Removal of information about an active tropical storm and updated information about mosquito-borne diseases (‘Summary’ and ‘Natural disasters’ pages).
2022-10-08 01:33
Addition of information on Tropical Storm (‘Summary’ and ‘Natural Disasters’ pages).
2022-09-23 10:48
Addition of information about Nicaragua’s ban on the import, export and use of electronic smoking devices (‘Summary’ and ‘Local laws and customs’ pages).
2022-08-22 11:17
Highlighting that access to consular services in Nicaragua is via our Embassy in Costa Rica
2022-07-12 14:52
Removal of information on Tropical Storm Bonnie
2022-06-30 20:08
Updated information on potential hazardous weather conditions (‘Summary’ and ‘Natural disasters)
2022-06-29 12:08
Updated information on potential hazardous weather conditions (‘Summary’ and ‘Hurricanes’ pages)
2022-04-29 10:54
References to national elections and flight availability removed. (‘Summary’ and ‘Safety and security’ pages)