Labelling requirements for certain products moving from Great Britain to retail premises in Northern Ireland under the Northern Ireland Retail Movement Scheme
Labelling rules for businesses in Great Britain (England, Scotland and Wales) and retailers in Northern Ireland, for certain agri-food products moved under the Northern Ireland Retail Movement Scheme.
- From:
- Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs
- Published
- 9 June 2023
- Last updated
-
3020SeptemberFebruary20242025 — See all updates
SinceBusinesses 1 October 2023, businesses in Great Britain (England, Scotland and Wales) can move prepackedsome retail goods asto wellNorthern asIreland certain loose goods, including fruit and vegetables, through the Northern Ireland Retail Movement Scheme (NIRMS). ). This includes prepacked retail goods as well as some loose goods, including fruit and vegetables.
There are proportionate labelling requirements for moving goods through NIRMS to make sure that goods are not moved onwards into the EU. These include different requirements for:
- labelling some individual products
- labelling boxes where the products inside the boxes do not need to be individually labelled
- displaying signage in retail premises in Northern Ireland for products that do not need to be individually labelled
YouThe mustbusiness continueor totrader followmoving the goods is responsible for:
- ensuring that the labelling requirements are met
- following the existing food packaging and labelling regulations that apply in the UK and any health and identification marks
needed.needed
Individual labels
Under NIRMS, some food products require individual product labels with the words ‘Not for EU’. These requirements willare bebeing introduced in 3 phases from October 2023 to July 2025. This includes products imported into Great Britain from the EU and products from the rest of the world that can move under NIRMS.
Only products moving into Northern Ireland under NIRMS will need to meet the labelling requirements.
PhasePhases 1 and 2
All meat products and some dairy products thatmust arebe movingindividually fromlabelled.
Check Greatthe Britaindescriptions toof Northernproducts Irelandincluded underin NIRMSphases need1 toand be2 individuallyon labelled.this Youpage.
Phase should3
From read1 theJuly descriptions2025, ofindividual phaselabels 1are productsalso inneeded thisfor:
- some
guidance.compositeYouproducts - fruit
canandalsovegetables - fish
- some
lookotheratproducts
Check the listdescriptions of commodityproducts codesincluded thatin arephase in3 scopeon forthis phasepage.
If 1.products Thisare listindividually maylabelled, changeyou ordo benot updatedneed into label the future.box.
Not Anyall dairyproducts productneed thatto isbe notindividually includedlabelled. inYou thiscan also check the list mustof beexempt labelledproducts inon Phasethis 2.page.
Phase 2
From1: 1Products Octoberthat 2024, asneed wellindividual asproduct thelabels phasefrom 1 products,October 2023
Individual labels are required on:
- all
milkprepacked meat anddairymeat productsmoving(meattopackedNorthernforIrelandtheunderfinalNIRMSconsumer) - meat
needpackedtoonbesalesindividuallypremises - some
labelled.dairyFindproducts
Prepacked meat and meat products
‘Meat’ is defined as the listedible parts of commodityany codesanimal thatintended for human consumption.
‘Meat products’ are inmeat scopethat forhas phasebeen 2.substantially altered by processing. This listincludes isby subjectheating, tosmoking, changecuring, andmaturing, maydrying, bemarinating, updatedextraction, inextrusion theor future.a Youcombination shouldof referthose processes.
Meat includes but is not limited to theall descriptionsfresh inand thisfrozen guidance.meats, such as:
Phase
- pork,
3
Fromincluding 1bacon, Julysausages, 2025,joints
Notshoulder, alldiced productsbraising movedmeat
Meat products thatinclude:
- chicken
donuggets,notchickenneeddippers,tootherbebreadedindividuallyandlabelledbatteredunderchickenNIRMS.products,Ifchickenproductswingsareandindividuallybreastslabelled,inyousaucedo(exceptnotwhereneedthese are determined tolabelbetheaboxcompositeorproduct) - burgers,
havemincedappropriatemeats,signage.Phasesliced1:redProductsmeats,thatsausagesneedincludingindividualcocktailproductsausages - pâtés
labelsandfromsimilar1meat-basedOctoberspreads - duck
2023and goose fats
IndividualThese labelsproducts arecould requiredbe onfresh, allchilled, prepackedfrozen, meat,deep-frozen prepackedor meatthawed.
Meat products,packed on sales premises
This is meat that is prepared and packed onbefore salessale premises,to a consumer, such as:
- meat and
someanimaldairyorigin productsmovingthatbetweenareGreatbutcheredBritainon site, packaged andNorthernsoldIrelandonundertheNIRMS.‘Prepacked’shopmeansfloor,packedsuchforasthecutsfinalofconsumer,steaksoor lamb, fresh poultry or cuts of game - meat products that
thearecontentsprocessedcannotandbepackagedalteredonwithoutsite,openingsuch as fresh mince products orchangingburgers - meat on supermarket deli or butcher counters where the
packaging.‘Processing’productrefersistopackagedanybeforeactionsale
Some thatdairy substantiallyproducts alters(including theboth originalprepacked product.and packed on sales premises)
This includesincludes:
- pasteurised
heating,milk,smoking,buttermilk,curing,ormaturing,creamdrying,products - cottage
marinating,cheese,extraction,quarkextrusion,cheese orarawcombination(unpasteurised)ofcheese - crème
anyfraicheofandthosesourprocesses.cream
Compound products
Compound products are products that contain:
- more than one product of animal origin (POAO)
- no plant products other than those for flavouring
Compound products are included in phase 1 if they contain products in the phase 1 list. For example, a pâté that has a duck and a dairy product, or a steak with a butter pelletpellet. wouldBoth be compound products and part of phase 1. This is because they only contain meat and dairy as the main ingredients and have a small amount of plant products for flavour. They are therefore compound products and part of phase 1. Find out how to identify compound products.
PrepackedCommodity meatcodes for products included in phase 1
‘Meat’You iscan definedalso asuse the ediblelists parts of anycommodity animalcodes intendedto forconfirm humanwhich consumption.products ‘Prepackedneed meat’labels includesin chilled,phase frozen,1.
Phase dried,2: Products that need individual product labels from 1 October 2024
Since 1 October 2024, all milk and ambientdairy meat.products also need to be individually labelled.
Dairy products
MeatDairy includesproducts are products resulting from the processing of raw milk or other dairy products. Dairy products include, but isare not limitedrestricted to:
redallmeatsmilk,–includinglamb,pasteurised,beef,thermisedpork,andsteak,ultra-heat-treatedminced(UHT)meat,milkveal,andvenisonflavoured milksgamebuttermilkmeatsor–creamrabbit,producedhares,fromrodents,animalgameproducts,birdsincluding flavoured products‘exotic’cheesesmeatsproducedwhichfromareanimalintendedmilk,forincludinghumancottageconsumptioncheese,-hardkangaroo,cheesesostrichand blue cheesesanyyoghurt,domesticincludingbovineflavouredspeciesandincludingnaturalbisonyoghurts- butter
- whey and
bubaluswheyspeciesproducts otherbutteroildomesticandspeciesotherofdairy-based‘redoils- fermented
meats’dairy products, includingswine,kefir,ovine,koumiss,caprineviili,andfil,domesticsmetana,solipedsrjaženka and rūgušpiens poultrycaseinsincludingandchickens,anhydrousturkey,milkanyfatfarmed(AMF)- ice
domesticcreambirds,madeandonlyanyfromfarmeddairywildproducts,birds anystabilisers,wildflavouringsgame,andincludingsweeteners.wildForbirdsexample,orawildfrozenlandyoghurtmammals,withthataddedaresugarhuntedandforvanillaconsumption,flavouring,whetherortheyanareall-dairytrulyicewildcreamorwithkeptnoinaddedwild-likeoils
Composite conditionsproducts
Phase to2 bedoes hunted
Composite products are huntedproducts forthat consumption
meatplantpreparationsproductsfreshprocessedmeatPOAO for human consumptionany
For otherexample, productsa producedchilled frompizza partswith ofprocessed animals,cheese includingdoes gelatinenot (sweetsneed withindividual gelatinelabelling doin phase 2.
It is not needa tocomposite beproduct individuallyif labelleda asplant theyproduct areonly shelf-stableadds products)
The chickenfollowing suchexamples are still defined as fillets,dairy dippersproducts, oras nuggets,the duckplant orproduct gooseonly fat,adds pâté,flavour:
- cheese
andwithsausagesaddedincludingherbs - yoghurt
cocktailwithsausagesadded fruit - breaded cheese, such as mozzarella sticks
PrepackedCompound meat products
TheseCompound areproducts meatthat productsneed whichlabelling havein undergonephase an2 actionare thatdairy substantiallyproducts alterscombined thewith initialanother product,POAO, includingsuch heating,as smoking,dairy curing,or maturing,fish. drying,For marinating,example, extraction,fish extrusionwith a cheese sauce or aprawns combinationpackaged ofwith thosea processes. dairy dip.
These
Commodity codes for products couldincluded bein fresh,phase chilled,2
You frozen,can deep-frozenalso oruse thawed.
Meatthe packedlists onof salescommodity premises
Thiscodes isto meatconfirm which isproducts preparedneed andlabels packedin beforephase sale2.
Phase to3: aProducts consumer,that suchneed as:individual product labels from 1 July 2025
meatFrom 1 July 2025, additional food and
animalretailorigingoods must be individually labelled. This includes composite productswhichthat arebutcherednotonshelfsite,stablepackagedor require sanitary andsoldphytosanitaryoncontrols,thesuchshopasfloor,pizza.Composite
likeproductscutscontain both products ofsteakplantororiginlamb,andfreshprocessedpoultryPOAOorforcutshumanofconsumption.gamemeatUseproductsthewhichdecisionaretreeprocessedtoanddeterminepackagedwhetheronyoursite,productlikeisfreshamincecomposite product.Some plant-based products
orareburgersmeatsubjectontosupermarketofficialdelicontrols,ormeaningbutchertheycountersneedwhereindividual labels.Pet food and the
productfollowingisproductspackagedforbeforehumanssale
Someneed dairyindividual productslabels (includingin bothphase prepacked3.
All pre-packed and packedsealed onfruit salesand premises)vegetables
ThisSuch includes: as:
pasteurisedpackedmilk,fruitbuttermilk,suchorascreamapples,productsoranges, blueberriescottagegreencheese,beans,quarkbeansproutscheeseandorotherrawpackaged(unpasteurised)cheese,ofanyanimaloriginvegetablescrèmeherbs,fraicheincludingandthosesourincreambags
Phase
Some 2:fruits Productsare thatderegulated needin individualaccordance productwith labelsplant fromhealth 1legislation Octoberand 2024
Fromdo 1not Octoberneed 2024,individual inlabelling. additionSome tofruits theand phasevegetables 1that products,are allprocessed milkdo andnot dairyneed productsindividual movinglabelling. toRead Northernthe Irelandlist underof NIRMSexemptions willon needthis page to becheck individuallywhich labelledfruit atproducts productdo level. not need individual labels.
Dairy
All productsfresh, arefrozen and processed productsfish
Such resultingas:
- fresh
fromfishthesuchprocessingasofhaddock,rawcod,milksalmon,ortrout,anymonkfish - other
productsfreshproducedseafoodfromsuchfurtherasprocessingprawns,ofcrab,otherlobster - tinned
dairyfishproducts.suchDairyasproductstuna,include:- anchovies, mackerel
allbreadedmilk,andbuttermilkbatteredorfishcreamproducts such as fillets and scampiwheyseafood sticksbutterfish pâté
Other POAO
Such as:
butteroileggscaseinshoneyanhydrous
All milkchilled fator frozen composite products and some chilled plant products that require certification or controls at a border control post (AMFBCP)
Such as:
- quiches, lasagne, pork pies, scotch eggs, tortillas or omelettes, coleslaws, potato salads and other similar savoury snacks
cheesepasta sauces, guacamole, thousand island dressing, gravy, hummus and other similar sauces and dipsyogurtpizzas, raviolis and other pastas containing meat, pasties, pies, noodles containing meat, meal kits with dairy sauce, loaded fries, ready meals and other similar chilled mealskefireclairs, doughnuts, tarts, trifles, sundaes, crumbles, pies, mousses, brownies, strudels and other similar chilled or frozen dessertskoumissice creams that are a mix of dairy products and plant products not used simply for flavouring (such as oils)viilichilled soups containing meat orfilfishsmetanachilled dairy-based drinks such as iced lattes and milkshakes
All shelf-stable composite products, unless they are listed in the ‘Exemptions’ section
Shelf-stable composite products that do require individual labelling include:
filbaking ingredientsrjaženkaicing mixesrūgušpiensmeal kits where they contain non-exempt POAO such as cheeseflavouredinfantdairyorproductsbaby powders and formulaicemayonnaisecreamandmadepesto
Some solelycut fromflowers
Cut dairyflowers products, stabiliserswhere andthey flavourings
thermisedcutmilkconifer, pine andproductsfirmadetrees- cut
fromChristmasthermisedmilktrees - orchids
- roses
- chrysanthemum
Phase
Exemptions: 2food doesproducts that do not includeneed compositeindividual productslabels
Some thatcases containare productsexempt from thisindividual list.labelling Forrequirements. example,This aapplies chilledto pizzaboth withspecific processedproducts cheeseand wouldspecific comesettings intowhere forceproducts inare phasesold, 3. as follows.
However,Box itand isretail notpremises alabelling compositerequirements productstill ifapply afor plantthe productmajority addsof specialexempt characteristicsproducts.
Products tosold ain POAO,specific likesettings flavour,exempt sweetnessfrom individual labelling
Products are exempt from individual labelling if they are:
- sold loose or
actsby weight on the sales premises at the consumer’s request, such asaloosethickeningfresh fruit, cheese and meat deli counters ordecorativerefillableagent.cerealTherefore,containers - processed
itandneedssoldtoonbetheindividuallysalesproductpremiseslabelled.by a retailer, at the consumer’s request, for direct consumption. For example,iffreshlyherbsproducedarepiesaddedortocroissants,cheesefruitfoodisservedaddedintoanyoghurt,in-storeorrestaurant - for sale in a
breadedfactorycheesecanteensuchorasothermozzarellasimilarsticks,foodtheserviceproductsoperator, and arestillintendeddairyforproductseatingason theplantspotproductinonlyNorthernaddsIreland.flavour.CompoundFor example, productsthatsoldincludeindairyinstitutional canteens, restaurants, schools, prisons, hospitals or onboard an airline. These productscombinedarewithexemptanotherfromPOAOallproduct,labellingsuchrequirements,asincludingdairyatorboxfish,level
Products still require individual labelling inif phasethey 2.are Forprocessed example,on fishthe withsame apremises separateor saucesold orby prawnsweight, but are packaged withbefore athe dairyconsumer dip.requests.
Phase
If 3:a Productsproduct thatis needexempt from individual productlabelling labelsdue fromto 1the Julysetting 2025
Fromwhere 1it Julyis 2025,sold, additionalit foodrequires productsbox-level thatlabelling moveunless throughthe NIRMSproduct mustis bemade individuallyfor labelled.eating Thison includesthe petspot. food,For unprocessedexample, fruitif andyou vegetables,sell fish,portions eggs,of honeycheese andat compositea products,deli suchcounter asit pizza.
Compositewould productsnot areneed productsindividual labelling but would instead require labelling on the box that containthe bothwhole productswas ofmoved plantin. originCheese andsold processedin productsa ofsupermarket animalhowever originno (POAO)longer forneeds humanbox-level consumption.labelling, Foras example,it compositeis productsnow include:individually labelled.
Products that are exempt from individual labelling in all settings
Products can be exempt from individual labelling because:
lasagneporktheypiesscotchdoeggspepperoninotpizzarequire certification or controls at agri-food points of entry under the EU’s Official Controls RegulationiceEUcreamspublicthathealth requirements areametmixasofsetdairyoutproductsin EU legislation andplantare matched in UK law- the products
notareusedderegulatedforinflavouringaccordance(suchwithasplantoils)health legislation
PhasesMost 1processed andshelf-stable 2products that do not includecontain compositePOAO products.are Theexempt labellingfrom requirementsindividual forlabelling. compositeThe productsfollowing cometypes intoof forceproducts inare phaseexempt 3.from individual labelling.
Exceptions:All foodprocessed productsfruit thatand dovegetables
This notapplies needprovided individualthat labels
Youthey willare not needsubject to individuallyofficial labelcontrols theat followinga products,BCP (althoughaccording boxto andthe retailOffical premisesControls labellingRegulation, requirementssuch apply):as:
productsmixedsoldfreshloosefruit,orsuchbyasweightfruitonsalads- fresh
thesaladsalesbags,premisessaladatboxestheandconsumer’sready-to-eatrequestsalads productstinnedprocessedfruit andsoldvegetables- canned
onsoupsthethatsalesdopremisesnotbycontainaPOAO - baked
retailer,beans - chopped
attomatoes - preserved
thevegetables - shelf-stable
consumer’solives,request,includingforthosedirectstuffedconsumption productswiththatotherarevegetables,forcheesesaleorinfish
Most adried factoryfruit canteen,and institutionalvegetable canteen,products
Such restaurant,as:
- raisins
orand othersimilardriedfoodfruits - dried
serviceherbsoperator,arespices - vegetable
intendedcrispsforandeatingotherondriedthevegetables
All spotderegulated fruits in Northernany Irelandform (except where a phytosanitary certificate is required)
Such as:
- pineapples
- bananas
- coconuts
- dates
- durians
Shelf-stable
Most compositefrozen products include:without POAO
Such as:
Confectioneryfrozen(includingfruits,sweets)including fruit mixes andwhitecrushedchocolate,fruits- frozen
notpeas,containingcarrots,cocoa,sweetcorn andconfectioneryother(includingvegetables - frozen
sweets),chips - non-dairy
chocolateice creams andothersorbets - ice
foodlollies - smoothie
preparations,mixes
Most spreads,spreads
Such as:
- jams, marmalades, conserves and
preparationspreservesforproducedmakingfrombeverages,anycontainingfruitcocoaexcept grapes or bananas pasta,peanutnoodlesbutter andcouscous,othernotnutmixedbutters- marmite
orandfilledyeastwithextractmeatproductsproducts preparedlemonfoodscurdobtainedandbyotherthefruitswellingcurds- chocolate
orspreads - vegetable
roastingspreads
Table ofsauces cerealsand orcondiments
Such cerealas:
- pasta
products,saucespreparedandfoodscurryobtainedsauces - tomato
fromketchup - mustard
- vinegar
- brown
unroastedsauce - chilli
cerealandflakeshotorsauce - Worcester
fromsauce - chutneys
- soy
mixturessauce - miso
Grains, ofpulses unroastedand cerealcereals
Such flakesas:
- raw
andcerealsroastedincludingcerealgrains,flakeswheatorandswelledoatscerealand other similar products bread,breakfastcakes,cereals,biscuits,includingwafflesthoseandcontainingwafers,sugarrusks,ortoastedchocolate- any
breadproductandproducedsimilarfromtoastedroastedproductsorandunroastedchipscerealandcrispsflakes olivesricestuffedandwithricefishpouchesextracts,quinoa- couscous
essences(exceptandwhereconcentratesitofcontainscoffee,unprocessedteafruit ormatévegetables or any meat) - pulses and
preparationsgrains,withincludingabulgarbasiswheat,oflentilsanyandofpearlthesebarley - flour
- bread
productsmixes roastedambientchicorybread,andcakes,otherbiscuits,roastedwafflescoffeeandsubstitutes,wafers,andrusks,extracts,toastedessencesbread andconcentratessimilaroftoastedtheseproductsproductssouppastastocksflavouringsnoodles,packagedforthefinalconsumer,misothose containingadairysmallproducts,amountexceptofwherefishitsoupcontainsstock,meat
Snacks
Such andas:
- crisps,
soyincludingsaucethose containingadairysmallproductsamountorofflavourings - nuts
- seeds
- crackers
- popcorn
- biscuits
Cooking fishoils
Such soupas:
- olive
stockoil foodvegetablesupplementsoil- sunflower
thatoil - rapeseed
areoil - ground
packagednutforandtheotherfinalnutconsumeroils - cooking sprays
Sugars and containconfectionary, smallsweets (inand totalchocolate lessproducts, thanincluding 20%)those amountscontaining ofmilk
Such animalas:
- white
productschocolate,ormilkglucosamine,chocolatechondroitinandordarkchitosanchocolates regardless of cocoa percentage liqueurshot chocolate drinks andcordialsmixes
Products
Most Officialalcoholic Controlsand Regulation.most Thesenon-alcoholic productsdrinks
Such include:as:
processedgin,orrum,cannedvodka,fruitliquors andvegetablesother(includingalcoholicfruitjuices)spiritsfrozenwine,peasincluding champagne, prosecco, other sparkling wines, port and brandydriedshelf-stableherbscream liquors andspicesspiritsflavouringsbeers (except those containing products that require labelling such as honey)plant-basedcidermilks(exceptsuchthoseascontainingoat,productsalmondthatandrequiresoylabellingmilksuch as honey)jamsoft drinkspeanutbuttercordialsmaplefruitsyrupjuicesand(exceptothergrapesyrupsjuice)olivewater,oilincluding spring waters and mineral watersvinegarenergy drinks
All hot drinks that do not contain milk
Such as:
tomatotea,ketchupincludingorteabags,otherloosefruittea andvegetableinstantcondimentsteajarscoffee,ofincludingpastainstantsaucenutscoffee,andcoffeeseedsbeans, podspopcorn,teacrackersblends andcrispsinfusionstomatochicorysoupfrozenandchipsother alternative hot drinkstea
Some bags,cut driedflowers
Cut teaflowers leaves,that andare coffee listed in Part B of Annex XI to the phytosanitary conditions Regulation (EU) 2019/2072, such as:
cerealsliliesfloursugarbushesricecut trees other than conifers, firs or Christmas tressnaturalsugardaisies
Other products
Such as:
wineall ‘alternative’ plant-based milk substitutes, such as oat milksoftalldrinksfood supplements that are packaged for the final consumer, whether or not they contain any animal products (including whey-based supplements)beerdental products for consumption, such as mouthwash, toothpaste andciderother similar productsspringallwater,foodmineralcontactwatermaterials, including disposable cutlery, plates, food storage containers, coffee machines, blenders and otherbottledsimilarwatersproducts- all flavourings
Deregulated
Commodity fruitscodes arefor exempt products
You can also use the lists of commodity codes to confirm which products are exempt from individual labels: labelling.
pineapplesbananascoconutsdatesdurians
The list of products that are exempt from individual labelling could change over time.
Box labels
Where products are not individually labelled with the words ‘Not for EU’, thereyou aremust requirements to label the box or crate.
As more products are individually labelled in phases 2 and 3, the requirement for box labelling of those products will cease.
It is recognised that businesses move products in different ways. Therefore,This this requirement should therefore be implemented in the most pragmatic way possible,possible. suchFor as: example:
- labelling
ofwhichthat is not removed until products are unloaded at stores where appropriate, for example because products are not stored in boxes or crates - labelling the cage if products are not stored in boxes, crates or shrink
wrap,youcanlabelthecage.wrap - you do not need to label the tray that protects products or prevents leakage if the box is labelled
- during transportation a cage can function as a box if it is a fully enclosed container until it arrives in Northern Ireland. This means that cages must be securely wrapped with tape with the words ‘Not for EU’ to function as ‘boxes’
The Governmentgovernment will continue to engage with retailers on the practical methods that can be used to meet this requirement.
Labelling for retailer premises in Northern Ireland
Where products do not have an individual product label, retail premises in Northern Ireland must make sure there is appropriate visibility to customers in store that these goods are not to be sold in the EU. This requirement is in effect from 1 October 2023.
These requirements apply to all retail establishments in Northern Ireland. Ireland selling products that have entered under NIRMS.
Food products that do not have an individual product label and have moved under NIRMS should have shelf-level labels with the words ‘Not for EU’.
Businesses may have a range of different ways of displaying and indicating the price of products and can take this into account when labelling a shelf. This can include:
- the individual price tag on the shelf
- a separate label next to the price tag on the shelf
The government will continue to engage with industry on the practical ways inthat which these requirements can be met.
Retail premises must display posters in their stores, so that customers are aware that goods moved to Northern Ireland under NIRMS are intended for consumption in the UnitedUK Kingdom and are not to be sold or consumed in the EU.
Posters may be in paper or digital format. Retail premises can create their own posters with the relevant information. The positioning and number of posters is at the discretion of individual stores. The government has provided poster templates whichthat retailers may choose to use instead of creating their own.
Catering operators do not need to label shelves for food products that are intended to be eaten on the spot in Northern Ireland. This includes food products in a factory canteen, institutional canteen, catered event, hospital, prison or restaurant.
Retail premises are responsible for ensuring that these arrangements are in place.
30-day transition period
The UK government recognises that there will already be products on the market in Northern Ireland when each new phase comes into effect. Therefore, there will be a 30-day transition period at the start of each phase. This means that goods that are already on the market will not need to be re-labelled and willcan be able to be sold during the transition period.
After each transition period ends, relevant goods will need to be labelled with the words ‘Not for EU‘ both on boxes and individual products in line with these requirements.
Phase 2 products that were moved into Northern Ireland before 1 October 2024 will not need an individual product label until 31 October 2024.
Phase 3 products that were moved into Northern Ireland before 1 July 2025 willdo not need an individual product label until 31 July 2025.
Technical requirements for the label
The labels can be written, printed, stencilled, marked, embossed, impressed on or attached to the product, box or shelf. The labels can be adhesive labels (stickers) or sticky tape, but they must not be easily removable.
The label must be easy to see, clear to read and unlikely to fall off or be easily removed. It should not be hidden or covered by any other writing or pictures.
On boxes, crates, and products, you can put the label anywhere. It can be incorporated into individual packaging as long as it does not cover any other required information.
You only need to label the outer packaging of a multipack.
Products should be marked in line with existing labelling requirements.
Enforcing the requirements
Authorities will carry out proportionate risk-based and intelligence-led checks to ensure that these requirements are in place.
Get help
Email ni.trade@defra.gov.uk if you have questions about the new labelling requirements.
Funding
The UK government offered financial support for businesses registered to NIRMS who had to prepare for phase 1 labelling requirements to move or receive goods under NIRMS.
Applications for the NIRMS Transitional Labelling Financial Assistance Scheme have now closed.
England, Scotland and Wales: future labelling requirements for food products
Following consultation, the UK government willdid not proceed with the introduction of ‘not‘Not for EU’ labelling in Great Britain on a mandatory basis onfrom 1 October 2024. 2024.
AtWe theare samedeveloping time, we will develop legislation to apply ‘not‘Not for EU’ labelling in Great Britain in the futurefuture, inif ait’s targetedneeded way,to ifsecure therethose issupplies evidenceacross ofthe need.UK Seeinternal ourmarket. policyWe updatewill forset moreout information.further information in due course.
Updates to this page
Last updated
-
From 1 July 2025, additional food and retail goods must be individually labelled with the words ‘Not for EU’ under phase 3 of the Northern Ireland Retail Movement Scheme (NIRMS). We've updated the guidance to include descriptions of products that need labels in phase 3, and products that are exempt from labelling requirements.
-
The UK government will not proceed with the introduction of ‘not for EU’ labelling in Great Britain on a mandatory basis on 1 October 2024. At the same time, we will develop legislation to apply ‘not for EU’ labelling in Great Britain in the future in a targeted way, if there is evidence of need.
-
Updated content to provide clarity on the labelling of ice cream products. Ice creams made solely from dairy products, stabilisers and flavourings fall under phase 2. Ice creams that are a mix of dairy products and plant products not used for flavouring (such as oils) fall under phase 3.
-
This page has been updated with the latest information on the Northern Ireland Retail Movement Scheme labelling requirements.
-
Updated the email address under the 'get help' section.
-
UHT milk has been added to the list of dairy products that will need to be individually labelled from 1 October 2024 as part of phase 2.
-
First published.
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Update history
2025-02-20 16:45
From 1 July 2025, additional food and retail goods must be individually labelled with the words ‘Not for EU’ under phase 3 of the Northern Ireland Retail Movement Scheme (NIRMS). We’ve updated the guidance to include descriptions of products that need labels in phase 3, and products that are exempt from labelling requirements.
2024-09-30 14:26
The UK government will not proceed with the introduction of ‘not for EU’ labelling in Great Britain on a mandatory basis on 1 October 2024. At the same time, we will develop legislation to apply ‘not for EU’ labelling in Great Britain in the future in a targeted way, if there is evidence of need.
2024-09-06 15:52
Updated content to provide clarity on the labelling of ice cream products. Ice creams made solely from dairy products, stabilisers and flavourings fall under phase 2. Ice creams that are a mix of dairy products and plant products not used for flavouring (such as oils) fall under phase 3.
2024-08-05 17:43
This page has been updated with the latest information on the Northern Ireland Retail Movement Scheme labelling requirements.
2024-04-05 10:39
Updated the email address under the ‘get help’ section.
2023-07-18 12:19
UHT milk has been added to the list of dairy products that will need to be individually labelled from 1 October 2024 as part of phase 2.
2023-06-09 12:01
First published.