Change of https://www.gov.uk/guidance/claim-repayment-or-remission-of-charges-on-rejected-imports-ce1179

Change description : 2026-04-02 11:29:00: The option to claim using Customs Handling of Import and Export Freight (CHIEF) has been removed. [Guidance and regulation]

Showing diff : 2025-08-07 22:49:16.489492836 +00:00..2026-04-02 10:29:25.984374551 +00:00

Guidance

Claim a repayment or remission of charges on rejected imports

Check the time limits and how to claim back import duty and VAT you’ve paid on damaged or rejected imports.

You can claim on goods that you’ve paid import duties on at the UK border. In some cases, you may be able to claim import VAT if you’ve been charged it.

If you claim HMRC may repay or remit a customs debt. We can either:

  • repay — refund an amount of import or export duty that’s been paid
  • remit — waive the payment of import or export duty that has not yet been paid

You can claim on goods which:

  • do not meet the conditions of their contract
  • are defective
  • are damaged before customs clearance

Who can apply

You can make a claim if you are:

  • an importer or atheir representative of the importer
  • a customs agent
  • a freight forwarder or express operator formerly fast parcel operator acting on behalf of the importer
  • a private individual, importing goods for your own personal use

When to apply

The time limit for submitting a claim for repayment of import duty and VAT is:

  • 3 years for overpayments
  • 1 year for rejected imports
  • 90 days for withdrawal of an import declaration

How to apply

You must apply using the appropriate method for your particular circumstances. You may need to claim for VAT and import duty separately.

If

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Ifreturn, if you’re VAT registered,registered

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    If you do not have an EORI number or used state aid

    If you’re claiming for rejected imports, you should apply using the online C&E1179 form if:

    • you do not have an EORI number registered to you
    • your business used state aid for import duty

    If you import ‘at risk’ goods into Northern Ireland

    For ‘at risk’ goods follow guide Apply to claim a repayment or remission of import duty on ‘at risk’ goods brought into Northern Ireland.

    If your business is not VAT registered

    If you are eligible to reclaim import VAT but your business is not registered for VAT, you can use form C&E1179 to claim for both import duty and VAT.

    If you paid VAT at the point of sale

    If you were charged VAT at the point of sale, the seller or online marketplace you purchased the goods from should refund the VAT element.

    WhenWhat toyou’ll applyneed Customs Declaration Service

    For all claims

    TheYou’ll timeneed:

    • an limitEORI fornumber
    • the submittingmovement areference claimnumber for(MRN)
    • your contact and address details
    • the bank details of the person receiving the repayment

    For overpayment claims

    • a commercial invoice that shows the value of importimported dutygoods
    • the andamount VATthat is:should have been paid to HMRC

    The following are optional:

    • 3a yearspacking for overpaymentslist
    • 1the yeartransport fordocuments air waybill or bill of lading

    For rejected imports claims

    You’ll need any supporting documents, such as:

    • a copy of the import invoice
    • 90documentary daysproof forof withdrawalentitlement
    • a calculation worksheet if you’re claiming a proportion of the charges paid

    Find out how to upload documents to the Customs Declaration Service.

    Apply online Customs Declaration Service

    Apply if you have an importEORI number and this is where the declaration was made.

    Make sure you have all your necessary documents and files ready to upload before you start.

    You’ll need to either use:

    If you do not have sign in details, you can create them when you first try to sign in.

    Start now

    Online services may be slow during busy times. Check if there are any problems with this service.

    What you’ll need C&E1179 form

    For all claims you’ll need:

    • the movement reference number (MRN)
    • an EORI number from the importer or agent — Who needs an EORI number
    • your contact and address details
    • bank details for the person receiving the payment
    • the amount of VAT paid to HMRC if you’re claiming a refund of VAT

    You must include supporting documents with the form, such as:

    • a copy of the import invoice confirming the value of the goods
    • documentary proof of entitlement
    • a calculation worksheet if you’re claiming a proportion of the charges paid

    Apply online — C&E1179 form

    You will be able to save your progress and print or save a copy of your answers.

    To apply you’ll need to either:either use:

    • your sign in withdetails your(you Governmentcan Gatewaycreate userthese IDif and password (if you do not have athem user ID, you can create one when you first try to sign in)
    • use your email address to get a confirmation code that you can use to sign in

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      After emailyou’ve themapplied to customsaccountingrepayments@hmrc.gov.uk enterCustoms ‘NDRC’Declaration inService

      To view the subjectstatus line of your email.

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    Ifaccess theyour declarationclaims was made on CHIEF you can apply by post on guide Apply for repayment of import duty and VAT (CHIEF).dashboard.

    After you’ve applied

    C&E1179

    If you applied using the C&E1179 online form, you’ll get an email from HMRC confirming your submission reference.

    If you applied by post you’ll receive a letter with your National Duty Repayment Centre reference, confirming we have received your application.

    HMRC will aim to make a decision on your claim within 30 days. We may contact you to ask for more information if needed.

    If your claim is approved we will send you details about when to expect the refund.

    Updates to this page

    Published 8 July 2020
    Last updated 302 JuneApril 20252026 + show all updates
    1. We have clarified how to apply for your circumstances and what to do if you're VAT registered. A new online form has been added.

    Sign up for emails or print this page

    Update history

    2026-04-02 11:29
    The option to claim using Customs Handling of Import and Export Freight (CHIEF) has been removed.

    2025-06-30 10:00
    We have clarified how to apply for your circumstances and what to do if you’re VAT registered. A new online form has been added.

    2024-05-30 10:11
    A new online service for repayment or remission claims for declarations made in the Customs Declaration Service has been added.

    2023-10-02 15:08
    Form C&E1179CDS has been updated.

    2022-06-28 13:45
    A section on treatment of import VAT has been added to clarify that VAT-registered businesses are not eligible to use form C&E1179 or C&E1179CDS for recovering import VAT paid on rejected goods and instead must always use their VAT return.