Turkey
Summary

The FCDO advise against all travel to:
- areas within 10km of the border with Syria
The FCDO advise against all but essential travel to:
- Sirnak
- the province of Hakkari
For more information on these areas, see Local travel and Terrorism
On 13 November there was an explosion in Istiklal Avenue shopping street in central Istanbul.
The British Embassy is in contact with local authorities and continues to seek further information. Travel within the city may be affected as the authorities continue their investigations.
You should remain vigilant, and follow the advice of the local security authorities and/or your tour operator.
If you, or friend or relative, are impacted by this incident and need to speak to a consular officer, you can call the British Embassy in Ankara +90 312 455 33 44 or the Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (FCDO) in London on 020 7008 5000 (24 hours).
Before you travel, check the ‘Entry requirements’ section for Turkey’s current entry restrictions and requirements. These may change with little warning. Monitor this advice for the latest updates and stay in contact with your travel provider. For up to date information on entry restrictions and requirements.
If you plan to pass through another country to return to the UK, check the travel advice for the country you’re transiting.
It is more important than ever to get travel insurance and check it provides sufficient cover. See the FCDO’s guidance on foreign travel insurance.
If you are due to travel to/from the United Kingdom you should contact your travel operator. Further updates will be published when they are available. Check our advice on things to consider, and be prepared to stay overseas longer than planned. See International travel
British nationals made over 3.330 million visits to Turkey in 2022. Most visits are trouble free. Be alert to your surroundings and remain vigilant in crowded places popular with foreign nationals, including during festival periods.
If you’re travelling to Turkey for tourist or business purposes, you are able to travel without a visa for visits of up to 90 days in any 180-day period. See Visas
Many parts of Turkey are subject to earthquakes. You should familiarise yourself with safety procedures in the event of an earthquake and follow the advice of the local authorities. See Natural disasters
The effect of the attempted coup in July 2016 is still deeply felt in Turkey although the situation is now considerably calmer. A state of emergency imposed after the coup attempt has been lifted, although some restrictions remain in place. See Political situation
Terrorists are very likely to try to carry out attacks in Turkey. Terrorist groups, including PKK, Daesh (formerly referred to as ISIL) and far left organisations, continue to plan and carry out attacks. Further attacks could be indiscriminate. Most attacks have taken place in the south-east of the country, and in Ankara and Istanbul. While there is a potential that citizens from western countries may be targets or caught up in attacks, particularly in the major cities, attacks are most likely to target the Turkish state, civilians and demonstrations. You should be vigilant, follow the advice of local security authorities, monitor media reports and keep up to date with this travel advice. See Terrorism
It is illegal to be a member or supporter of a terrorist organisation in Turkey, including expressions of support on social media. Some organisations in the region though not proscribed in the UK, such as the YPG and the Gülen Movement are illegal in Turkey.
You should carry your passport and a printed copy of your visa (if applicable) or residence permit at all times. In some busy areas, especially Istanbul, the Turkish authorities are stopping members of the public to conduct ID checks. See Local laws and customs
There have been reports of an increase in holidaymakers being encouraged to submit a claim for personal injury if they have experienced gastric illness during their stay. You can find more information about the action you can take if you have suffered a personal injury on the Citizens Advice website. You should only consider pursuing a complaint or claim if you have genuinely suffered from injury or illness. If you make a false or fraudulent claim, you may face legal proceedings in the UK or Turkey.
You can contact the emergency services by calling 112. Alternatively, you can call emergency services directly by calling 155 (police), 112 (ambulance) and 110 (fire).
If you’re abroad and you need emergency help from the UK government, contact the nearest British embassy, consulate or high commission. Consular support is severely limited in parts of Turkey where the FCDO advise against travel, and limited in the areas where the FCDO advise against all but essential travel.
Update history
2025-02-28 15:55
Refreshed advice about counterfeit alcohol in Turkey (‘Warnings and insurance’ page).
2025-02-07 15:12
Information updated on the risks from counterfeit alcohol (‘Safety and security’ page).
2025-02-05 11:30
New information added about Ramadan in Turkey in 2025 (See ‘Laws and cultural differences’ on the ‘Safety and security’ page).
2024-12-20 13:45
Updated information on the risk of counterfeit alcohol (‘Safety and security’ page)
2024-12-05 15:08
New information about counterfeit banknotes (‘Safety and security’ page).
2024-10-26 08:49
Information on Israeli attacks against Iran; risks of regional escalation (‘Regional risks’)
2024-10-24 18:16
Information about increased security measures at Turkish airports (‘Warnings and insurance’ page)
2024-10-23 16:46
Information on a terrorist attack 40km northwest of central Ankara (‘Warnings and insurance’ page).
2024-10-08 10:03
FCDO no longer advises against all but essential travel to Sirnak city and Hakkari province, but continues to advise against all travel to within 10km of the border with Syria (‘Warnings and insurance’ page). In addition, this travel advice was reviewed for accuracy.
2024-06-28 13:51
New information on extreme temperatures and removal of warning on salmonella (See ‘Extreme weather and natural disasters’ on the Safety and Security page, and ‘Vaccinations and health risks’ on the Health page).
2024-06-24 16:32
Information on sexual assault (‘Safety and security’ page).
2024-05-17 13:38
Information on support in areas where FCDO advises against travel, visa requirements, customs rules, outdoor activities and adventure tourism, health (‘Warnings and insurance’, ‘Entry requirements’, ‘Safety and security’ and ‘Health’ pages).
2024-05-01 16:56
Information on health, wildfires, crime, outdoor activities and adventure tourism (‘Health, Safety and security’ and ‘Regional risks’ pages).
2024-03-01 11:21
The information on terrorism risks has been refreshed, including places that may be targeted (‘Safety and Security’ page).
2024-02-05 16:33
Updated information on 2023 crime statistics; and comments about the nation and flag (‘Safety and Security’ page).
2024-01-28 11:47
Information on an incident at the Santa Maria Church in Istanbul on the morning of 28 January (‘Warnings and Insurance’ and ‘safety and Security’ Pages)
2023-12-01 16:17
Removal of information on the UEFA Champions League game between Manchester United and Galatasaray (‘Warnings and insurance’ page).
2023-11-23 16:28
Information on the UEFA Champions League game between Manchester United and Galatasaray (‘Warnings and insurance’ page).
2023-11-02 15:12
Removal of information about disruption to Turkish Airlines flights on 1 November.
2023-11-01 18:09
Disruption to Turkish Airlines flights (‘Warnings and Insurance’ page).
2023-10-18 11:26
Addition of information regarding ongoing demonstrations and protests (‘Safety and security’ page).
2023-10-17 23:21
Addition of information regarding demonstrations and protests (“safety and security”)
2023-10-10 13:30
Removal of details of an explosion in Ankara on 1 October and information on heatwaves and wildfires in Europe (‘Warnings and insurance’ page) Update on medical tourism (‘Health’ page)
2023-10-01 10:06
Details of an explosion in Ankara on 1 October (‘Warnings and insurance’ page)
2023-08-09 17:22
Information on medical tourism (‘Health’ page).
2023-07-28 09:40
New information on salmonella cases (‘Health’ page).
2023-07-26 14:30
Update to number of reported cases in medical tourism (‘Health’ page).
2023-07-25 17:00
Advice regarding heatwave and wildfires in Europe (see ‘Warnings and insurance’ page) and earthquakes (see ‘Safety and security’ page).
2023-06-28 16:00
This travel advice has been rewritten to make it easier to read and understand.
2023-06-22 10:33
Information about the global terrorism risks to British nationals abroad on all FCDO travel advice pages.
2023-06-14 16:13
Removal of information about the UEFA Champions League Final in Istanbul (‘Summary’ page).
2023-06-05 11:03
Advice for travellers going to the UEFA Champions League Final in Istanbul (‘Summary’ page) and removal of earthquake related information to reflect the end of the local state of emergency in that area (‘Summary’ and ‘Natural disasters’ page).
2023-04-20 09:53
Update to medical tourism statistics (see ‘health’).
2023-03-22 12:09
Removed out of date information on the earthquake response (see ‘Summary’ and ‘Terrorism’ pages). Added reports of botulism cases linked to weight loss treatments performed in Istanbul and Izmir (see ‘Health’ page).
2023-02-20 19:15
Tsunami alert rescinded – following further evaluation, the Turkish disaster management agency AFAD has now rescinded the tsunami alert issued in relation to the earthquake in Hatay, near Antakya (South east Turkey) on 20 February. You should continue to follow the advice of national authorities.
2023-02-20 18:45
Tsunami Alert – Following a further earthquake in Antakya (South east Turkey) on 20 February, the Turkish disaster management agency AFAD has issued a tsunami alert, advising people to move away from the coast to higher ground, and to follow the advice of national authorities.
2023-02-16 16:34
Updated information on tourism numbers (‘Summary’ page).
2023-02-15 17:09
Updated information on the effect of the attempted coup in July 2016 and that consular services are no longer being handled remotely (‘Summary’, ‘Terrorism’ and ‘Safety and security’ pages)
2023-02-12 15:32
Earthquake update: If you are in the affected area, you should exercise caution and follow the advice of the local authorities. (See ‘Summary’)
2023-02-12 09:09
Updated information: The BCG in Istanbul continues to be operational with visa applications and consular assistance services being handled remotely (See ‘Summary’)
2023-02-11 15:31
Earthquake update: Specific emergency contact numbers for affected provinces (‘Summary’ page).
2023-02-10 14:42
Earthquake update: Some Turkish hotels are providing accommodation for affected persons (‘Summary’ page).
2023-02-08 20:28
Earthquake update: Some Turkish airline providers offering evacuation flights out of the affected areas (‘Summary’ page).
2023-02-07 17:04
Turkey has announced a national emergency in the 10 provinces affected by earthquakes and announced that only vehicles which carry aid teams and aid material will be allowed to enter cities deemed to be inside the area of the disaster (see ‘Summary’ page).
2023-02-06 16:23
A 7.8 earthquake hit Gaziantep and nine other Turkish provinces (Hatay, Osmaniye, Adıyaman, Diyarbakır, Sanliurfa, Kahramanmaras, Kilis, Adana, Malatya) in the south east of Turkey on 6 February 2023. It was followed by a 7.5 earthquake the same day in Kahramanmaras. (‘Summary’ page).
2023-02-06 08:17
Latest update: A 7.8 earthquake hit Gaziantep and nine other Turkish provinces (Hatay, Osmaniye, Adıyaman, Diyarbakır, Sanliurfa, Kahramanmaras, Kilis, Adana, Malatya) in the south east of Turkey on 6 February 2023. There have been several strong after-shocks and the Turkish government has announced its highest level of state emergency. You should avoid the Southeast region of Turkey and follow the advice of the local authorities.
2023-02-06 03:01
A 7.8 earthquake hit Gaziantep and neighbouring provinces in the south east of Turkey on 6 February 2023. There have been several strong after-shocks. You should avoid the immediate vicinity and follow the advice of the local authorities (‘Summary’ page)
2023-01-31 00:16
Updated information on terrorism in Istanbul (‘Summary’ and ‘Terrorism’ pages).
2023-01-29 22:45
Updated information on terrorism (‘Summary’ and ‘Terrorism’ pages).
2023-01-27 16:19
Removal of information about explosion in Istiklal Avenue shopping street on 13 November and updated information on terrorism (‘Summary’ and ‘Terrorism’ pages).
2023-01-16 17:13
Updated tourist and crime numbers, health information and access to Mount Ararat (‘Summary’, ‘Health’ and ‘Safety and Security’ pages).
2022-12-21 17:02
Updated information for tourists considering medical/surgical/dental treatment in Turkey (‘Health’ page)
2022-11-14 14:07
Updated information following an explosion in Istanbul on Sunday 13 November (“Summary” page)
2022-11-13 19:39
Addition of further information following an explosion in Istanbul on Sunday 13 November (“Summary”).
2022-11-13 14:18
Addition of information following explosion in Istanbul
2022-11-10 11:22
Information added about a nationwide earthquake drill, which will occur on 12 November 2022 at 6:57PM local time (‘Summary’ section).
2022-10-11 09:25
Updated information on passport validity (‘Entry requirements’ page).
2022-09-27 09:02
Addition of information on types of British passports that require a visa (‘Entry requirements’ page).
2022-08-11 15:20
The FCDO no longer advises against all but essential travel to Tunceli, Diyarbakir, Kilis and Hatay provinces
2022-07-13 16:11
Updated information on COVID-19 isolation guidance and medical tourism (‘Coronavirus’ and ‘Health’ pages)
2022-06-09 10:13
Updated information on the removal of COVID- 19 restrictions for entry to Turkey (‘Entry requirements’ page)
2022-04-29 13:39
Update on deaths during medical tourism. We are aware of 17 British nationals who have died in Turkey since January 2019 following medical tourism visits, and update to terrorism advice (‘Health’ and ‘Terrorism’ pages). Removal of information on the form for entry (‘Entry requirements’ page).
2022-03-22 16:36
Updated information on the easing of COVID-19 restrictions in Turkey (‘Coronavirus’ and ‘Entry requirements’ pages)